Data

TERN Ecosystem Surveillance Monitoring

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Sparrow, Ben ; Tokmakoff, Andrew ; Leitch, Emrys ; Guerin, Greg ; O'Neill, Sally ; Macdonald, Christina ; Lowe, Andy ; Flitton, Rick ; Saleeba, Tom ; Coish, Caleb ; Starkey, Michael ; Irvine, Katie ; Francis, Nikki ; Finlayson, Tamara ; Pink, Lachlan ; Finn, Luke ; Martin-Fores, Irene ; TERN Ecosystem Surveillance
Viewed: [[ro.stat.viewed]] Cited: [[ro.stat.cited]] Accessed: [[ro.stat.accessed]]
ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2FANDS&rft_id=http://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/9210c331-ba96-4e0c-9554-f029d61534be&rft.title=TERN Ecosystem Surveillance Monitoring&rft.identifier=http://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/9210c331-ba96-4e0c-9554-f029d61534be&rft.publisher=Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network&rft.description= TERN Ecosystem Surveillance is a plot-based field monitoring platform that tracks the direction and magnitude of change in Australia’s environments. Information on soils and vegetation is collected according to standardized, widely endorsed and consistent protocols across all plots, and includes the collection of soil and vegetation samples for subsequent analysis. Data collected by TERN is stratified across the entire continent to ensure adequate coverage of major Australian ecosystems, and measures are repeated at least once a decade, with the aim to establish replicate plots throughout the ecosystem types existing within Australia’s Major Vegetation Groups (MVG’s). Additional plots located in key environmental transition zones will be re-measured every five to ten years. TERN users include researchers, land managers and policy-makers who require access to terrestrial ecosystem attributes collected over time from continental scale to field sites at hundreds of representative locations. TERN provides model-ready data that enables users to detect and interpret changes in ecosystems. In addition, TERN curates The TERN Australia Soil and Herbarium Collection, with over 180,000 vegetation and soil samples (and associated contextual environmental data), available to loan through the EcoPlots Samples portal via an Expression of Interest. TERN’s world-class surveillance monitoring infrastructure will support long-term ecological inventory, environmental monitoring, environmental prediction, reporting and assessment, and underpin decisions about our greatest environmental challenges.The methods used for TERN Ecosystem Surveillance are based on the 'AusPlots Rangelands Manual. A summary of Observations from the AusPlots manual are available of the TERN Linked Data AusPlots Methods section.Progress Code: onGoingMaintenance and Update Frequency: asNeeded&rft.creator=Sparrow, Ben &rft.creator=Tokmakoff, Andrew &rft.creator=Leitch, Emrys &rft.creator=Guerin, Greg &rft.creator=O'Neill, Sally &rft.creator=Macdonald, Christina &rft.creator=Lowe, Andy &rft.creator=Flitton, Rick &rft.creator=Saleeba, Tom &rft.creator=Coish, Caleb &rft.creator=Starkey, Michael &rft.creator=Irvine, Katie &rft.creator=Francis, Nikki &rft.creator=Finlayson, Tamara &rft.creator=Pink, Lachlan &rft.creator=Finn, Luke &rft.creator=Martin-Fores, Irene &rft.creator=TERN Ecosystem Surveillance &rft.date=2025&rft.edition=2.0&rft.relation=https://ternaus.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/TERNSup/pages/1193738270/AusPlots+Rangelands+Manual+v1.2.9&rft.coverage=Australia's major biomes&rft.coverage=northlimit=-10; southlimit=-44.339565; westlimit=112.499383; eastLimit=154.335938; projection=EPSG:4326&rft_rights=Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0&rft_rights=TERN services are provided on an as-is and as available basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure. <br />Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN. <br /><br />Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting&rft_rights=Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}.&rft_rights=<p> TERN provides data, samples and site-based research infrastructure freely to Australian and international scientific communities. In recognition of these research services, we ask that when you use them, you acknowledge NCRIS-enabled TERN. </p><p> Reporting on the use of digital assets and research infrastructure is a key performance indicator for TERN. The simple step of acknowledging TERN enables us to record that the infrastructure is being used, and helps TERN to continue to be funded to deliver long term ecological monitoring data and samples.</p>&rft_rights=<p><strong>Acknowledging TERN and NCRIS in publications</strong></p> <p>Data was sourced from Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) infrastructure, which is enabled by the Australian Government’s National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS).</p> <p>If you have any questions about TERN or NCRIS acknowledgements or would like copies of logos or branding guidelines please contact us [email protected].</p> <p>Please send TERN copies of papers, books, book chapters, and conference papers etc. that have been created using any of our data as soon as possible after their acceptance. This allows us to easily track the use of our infrastructure and enables us to list your publication on our website increasing the exposure of your research.</p>&rft_rights=<p>These data have been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data users are encouraged to consider consultation with [email protected] to minimise duplication of research.</p>&rft_subject=biota&rft_subject=environment&rft_subject=INDIGENOUS/NATIVE SPECIES&rft_subject=EARTH SCIENCE&rft_subject=BIOSPHERE&rft_subject=ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS&rft_subject=SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS&rft_subject=FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE&rft_subject=VEGETATION&rft_subject=SOIL STRUCTURE&rft_subject=ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES&rft_subject=BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION&rft_subject=LANDSCAPE&rft_subject=LAND SURFACE&rft_subject=LANDSCAPE PATTERNS&rft_subject=Forest biodiversity&rft_subject=abundance of coarse fragments (Unitless)&rft_subject=Unitless&rft_subject=abundance of segregations (Unitless)&rft_subject=accelerated erosion (Unitless)&rft_subject=angle count sampling hits (Number)&rft_subject=Number&rft_subject=aspect angle (Degree)&rft_subject=Degree&rft_subject=climatic condition (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil surface condition (Unitless)&rft_subject=dead plant (Unitless)&rft_subject=disturbance (event) (Unitless)&rft_subject=outcrop lithology (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil drainage type (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil colour (Unitless)&rft_subject=wind erosion extent (Unitless)&rft_subject=fine earth bulk density (Gram per Cubic Centimetre)&rft_subject=Gram per Cubic Centimetre&rft_subject=fine earth volume (Cubic Centimetre)&rft_subject=Cubic Centimetre&rft_subject=fine earth weight (Gram)&rft_subject=Gram&rft_subject=form of segregations (Unitless)&rft_subject=fungi height (Metre)&rft_subject=Metre&rft_subject=grade of pedality (Unitless)&rft_subject=gravel bulk density (Gram per Cubic Centimetre)&rft_subject=gravel volume (Cubic Centimetre)&rft_subject=gravel weight (Gram)&rft_subject=bare ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=Percent&rft_subject=cryptogam ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=coarse woody debris cover (Percent)&rft_subject=gravel ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=green ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=litter ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=ground cover data not collected (Percent)&rft_subject=outcrop ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=rock ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=unknown ground cover (Percent)&rft_subject=growth form (Unitless)&rft_subject=in-canopy sky (Unitless)&rft_subject=individual count (Number)&rft_subject=landform element (Unitless)&rft_subject=landform pattern (Unitless)&rft_subject=lithology of coarse fragments (Unitless)&rft_subject=mass flowering event exists (Unitless)&rft_subject=microrelief (Unitless)&rft_subject=most dominant species (Unitless)&rft_subject=mottle abundance (Unitless)&rft_subject=mottle colour (Unitless)&rft_subject=mottle size (Unitless)&rft_subject=nature of segregations (Unitless)&rft_subject=relative species abundance (Percent)&rft_subject=scientific name (Unitless)&rft_subject=second most dominant species (Unitless)&rft_subject=second smallest peds pedality type (Unitless)&rft_subject=second smallest peds size (Unitless)&rft_subject=shape of coarse fragments (Unitless)&rft_subject=size of coarse fragments (Unitless)&rft_subject=size of segregations (Unitless)&rft_subject=slope angle (Degree)&rft_subject=smallest peds size (Unitless)&rft_subject=smallest peds pedality type (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil effervescence (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil electrical conductivity (Decisiemens per Metre)&rft_subject=Decisiemens per Metre&rft_subject=soil fabric (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil horizon (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil oven-dried weight (Gram)&rft_subject=soil pH (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil texture grade (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil texture modifier (Unitless)&rft_subject=soil texture qualification (Unitless)&rft_subject=wet soil weight (Gram)&rft_subject=species richness (Number)&rft_subject=state of erosion (Unitless)&rft_subject=subdominant substrate lithology (Unitless)&rft_subject=substrate (Unitless)&rft_subject=surface strew lithology (Unitless)&rft_subject=surface strew size (Unitless)&rft_subject=third most dominant species (Unitless)&rft_subject=tree basal area (Square Metre per Hectare)&rft_subject=Square Metre per Hectare&rft_subject=vegetation community extent (Metre)&rft_subject=vegetation condition (Unitless)&rft_subject=plant height (Metre)&rft_subject=wet soil colour (Unitless)&rft_subject=IUCN Red List category (Unitless)&rft_subject=EPBC Act conservation status (Unitless)&rft_subject=30 meters - < 100 meters&rft_subject=irregular&rft_subject=TERN Surveillance Monitoring&rft_subject=TERN Ecosystem Surveillance Monitoring&rft.type=dataset&rft.language=English Access the data

Licence & Rights:

Open Licence view details
CC-BY

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

TERN services are provided on an "as-is" and "as available" basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure.
Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.

Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting

Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}.

TERN provides data, samples and site-based research infrastructure freely to Australian and international scientific communities. In recognition of these research services, we ask that when you use them, you acknowledge NCRIS-enabled TERN.

Reporting on the use of digital assets and research infrastructure is a key performance indicator for TERN. The simple step of acknowledging TERN enables us to record that the infrastructure is being used, and helps TERN to continue to be funded to deliver long term ecological monitoring data and samples.


Acknowledging TERN and NCRIS in publications

Data was sourced from Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) infrastructure, which is enabled by the Australian Government’s National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS).

If you have any questions about TERN or NCRIS acknowledgements or would like copies of logos or branding guidelines please contact us [email protected].

Please send TERN copies of papers, books, book chapters, and conference papers etc. that have been created using any of our data as soon as possible after their acceptance. This allows us to easily track the use of our infrastructure and enables us to list your publication on our website increasing the exposure of your research.


These data have been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data users are encouraged to consider consultation with [email protected] to minimise duplication of research.


Access:

Open view details

unclassified

Contact Information

Street Address:
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
QLD 4068
Australia
Ph: +61 7 3365 9097

[email protected]

Brief description

TERN Ecosystem Surveillance is a plot-based field monitoring platform that tracks the direction and magnitude of change in Australia’s environments. Information on soils and vegetation is collected according to standardized, widely endorsed and consistent protocols across all plots, and includes the collection of soil and vegetation samples for subsequent analysis.

Data collected by TERN is stratified across the entire continent to ensure adequate coverage of major Australian ecosystems, and measures are repeated at least once a decade, with the aim to establish replicate plots throughout the ecosystem types existing within Australia’s Major Vegetation Groups (MVG’s). Additional plots located in key environmental transition zones will be re-measured every five to ten years.

TERN users include researchers, land managers and policy-makers who require access to terrestrial ecosystem attributes collected over time from continental scale to field sites at hundreds of representative locations. TERN provides model-ready data that enables users to detect and interpret changes in ecosystems. In addition, TERN curates The TERN Australia Soil and Herbarium Collection, with over 180,000 vegetation and soil samples (and associated contextual environmental data), available to loan through the EcoPlots Samples portal via an Expression of Interest.

TERN’s world-class surveillance monitoring infrastructure will support long-term ecological inventory, environmental monitoring, environmental prediction, reporting and assessment, and underpin decisions about our greatest environmental challenges.

Lineage

The methods used for TERN Ecosystem Surveillance are based on the 'AusPlots Rangelands Manual. A summary of Observations from the AusPlots manual are available of the TERN Linked Data AusPlots Methods section.

Progress Code: onGoing
Maintenance and Update Frequency: asNeeded

Notes

Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
TERN is supported by the Australian Government through the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy, NCRIS.
Purpose

TERN Ecosystem Surveillance undertakes field surveys implementing the AusPlots Survey Protocols across a national network of ecosystem observation and monitoring plots and transects. Standardised methodologies are across a one-hectare plot to collect baseline environmental monitoring data.

The ecosystem research collected in the TERN land observatory are made openly available to the ecosystem studies, science and management community to:

  • Increase the understanding of the dynamics of plant species and soils
  • Progress knowledge on distribution, abundance and threats to ecosystems
  • Increase the knowledge of carbon and nutrient budgets of soils and vegetation
  • Input into DNA barcoding of Australian vegetation and soil communities
  • Determine the genetic and phylogenetic diversity and biogeography of the continent
  • Assist in the field validation of remote sensing products
  • Assist state and federal agencies to meet monitoring and reporting obligations
  • Create a photographic reference of key Australian bioregions, enhance existing State photo reference libraries.

Created: 2013-01-29

Issued: 2025-06-16

Modified: 2025-12-11

Data time period: 2010-10-30

This dataset is part of a larger collection

Click to explore relationships graph

154.33594,-10 154.33594,-44.33957 112.49938,-44.33957 112.49938,-10 154.33594,-10

133.4176605,-27.1697825

text: Australia's major biomes

Subjects
30 meters - < 100 meters | ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES | BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION | BIOSPHERE | Cubic Centimetre | Decisiemens per Metre | Degree | EARTH SCIENCE | ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS | EPBC Act conservation status (Unitless) | FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE | Forest biodiversity | Gram | Gram per Cubic Centimetre | INDIGENOUS/NATIVE SPECIES | IUCN Red List category (Unitless) | LAND SURFACE | LANDSCAPE | LANDSCAPE PATTERNS | Metre | Number | Percent | SOIL STRUCTURE | SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS | Square Metre per Hectare | TERN Ecosystem Surveillance Monitoring | TERN Surveillance Monitoring | Unitless | VEGETATION | abundance of coarse fragments (Unitless) | abundance of segregations (Unitless) | accelerated erosion (Unitless) | angle count sampling hits (Number) | aspect angle (Degree) | bare ground cover (Percent) | biota | climatic condition (Unitless) | coarse woody debris cover (Percent) | cryptogam ground cover (Percent) | dead plant (Unitless) | disturbance (event) (Unitless) | environment | fine earth bulk density (Gram per Cubic Centimetre) | fine earth volume (Cubic Centimetre) | fine earth weight (Gram) | form of segregations (Unitless) | fungi height (Metre) | grade of pedality (Unitless) | gravel bulk density (Gram per Cubic Centimetre) | gravel ground cover (Percent) | gravel volume (Cubic Centimetre) | gravel weight (Gram) | green ground cover (Percent) | ground cover data not collected (Percent) | growth form (Unitless) | in-canopy sky (Unitless) | individual count (Number) | irregular | landform element (Unitless) | landform pattern (Unitless) | lithology of coarse fragments (Unitless) | litter ground cover (Percent) | mass flowering event exists (Unitless) | microrelief (Unitless) | most dominant species (Unitless) | mottle abundance (Unitless) | mottle colour (Unitless) | mottle size (Unitless) | nature of segregations (Unitless) | outcrop ground cover (Percent) | outcrop lithology (Unitless) | plant height (Metre) | relative species abundance (Percent) | rock ground cover (Percent) | scientific name (Unitless) | second most dominant species (Unitless) | second smallest peds pedality type (Unitless) | second smallest peds size (Unitless) | shape of coarse fragments (Unitless) | size of coarse fragments (Unitless) | size of segregations (Unitless) | slope angle (Degree) | smallest peds pedality type (Unitless) | smallest peds size (Unitless) | soil colour (Unitless) | soil drainage type (Unitless) | soil effervescence (Unitless) | soil electrical conductivity (Decisiemens per Metre) | soil fabric (Unitless) | soil horizon (Unitless) | soil oven-dried weight (Gram) | soil pH (Unitless) | soil surface condition (Unitless) | soil texture grade (Unitless) | soil texture modifier (Unitless) | soil texture qualification (Unitless) | species richness (Number) | state of erosion (Unitless) | subdominant substrate lithology (Unitless) | substrate (Unitless) | surface strew lithology (Unitless) | surface strew size (Unitless) | third most dominant species (Unitless) | tree basal area (Square Metre per Hectare) | unknown ground cover (Percent) | vegetation community extent (Metre) | vegetation condition (Unitless) | wet soil colour (Unitless) | wet soil weight (Gram) | wind erosion extent (Unitless) |

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