The role of PAC-1 in leukocyte activation and inflammatory responses [ 2004 - 2006 ]

Research Grant

Researchers: Prof Charles Mackay (Principal investigator) ,  Dr Shane Grey

Brief description The MAP kinase pathway is fundamental for signalling a variety of cellular responses. This pathway is particularly important for immune responses ie. cytokine signalling, chemotaxis, and proliferation. PAC-1, a MAP kinase phosphatase, is an important regulator of this pathway. Extensive gene profiling of various immune cells using Affymetrix GeneChips identified PAC-1 as a highly regulated molecule in activated mast cells. Mast cells are important inflammatory cells, particularly for rheumatoid arthritis and asthma. We have shown that PAC-1 deficient mice are highly protected from inflammation and disease in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. This grant aims to extend these exciting initial findings to other inflammatory diseases, particularly asthma and type 1 Diabetes, and to establish the basis for PAC-1 inhibition of disease. This research should establish PAC-1 as a new and important target for inflammatory disease, provide understanding on inflammatory processes, and possibly lead to improved therapies for diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Funding Amount $AUD 465,750.00

Funding Scheme NHMRC Project Grants

Notes Standard Project Grant