Brief description
Spatial variability in community structure of dictyoceratid sponges (Class Demospongiae; Order Dictyoceratida) was examined on coral reefs in Torres Strait, an archipelago of islands and reefs between northern Queensland, Australia, and Papua New Guinea. Dictyoceratid sponge abundances and environmental parameters were recorded at 4 locations, separated by 50-220 km. Each location was subdivided into 5-7 sites, each ≥2 km apart. At each site four 50x2 m belt transects were quantitatively surveyed, recording dictyoceratid numbers, substrate type (rock, rubble and sand), water clarity, degree of reef slope and depth. Dictyoceratid abundance was similar among locations, averaging 15.5 individuals per 100 m2, but varied significantly among sites. Twenty three dictyoceratid species were recorded in Torres Strait, with approximately half (12/23) found in only one location. Canonical Correspondence Analysis determined that the measured environmental factors explained only 26% of the spatial variation. Cluster analysis revealed a complex dictyoceratid community structure with consistent patterns among neighbouring sites and among sites separated by hundreds of kilometres. Conversely the dictyoceratid community could vary greatly between neighbouring sites 2 km apart and on the same reef complex. The results of this study suggest that spatial variability of dictyoceratid sponges in Torres Strait is influenced by a combination of environmental, biological and stochastic processes.Lineage
Progress Code: completed
Maintenance and Update Frequency: unknown
Statement: unknown
Notes
CreditCooperative Research Centre for Torres Strait - Funding, Torres Strait Regional Authority - Funding, AIMS - Funding
Credit
AR Duckworth
AR Duckworth
Credit
C Wolff
C Wolff
Credit
E Evans-Illidge
E Evans-Illidge
Credit
SW Whalan
SW Whalan
Credit
S Lui
S Lui
Data time period: 2004-11-28 to 2005-12-19
text: westlimit=142; southlimit=-11; eastlimit=143; northlimit=-9
Subjects
CRC Torres Strait |
Earth Science | Biological Classification | Animals/Invertebrates |
Earth Science | Biosphere | Aquatic Ecosystems | Coastal Habitat |
Earth Science | Human Dimensions | Environmental Governance/Management | Environmental Assessments |
Marine Features (Australia) | Torres Strait, QLD |
Spongiidae - undifferentiated |
Visual Counts/Observations |
biota |
User Contributed Tags
Login to tag this record with meaningful keywords to make it easier to discover
Other Information
Aims Data Centre - Data Description Link (Documentation Link)
uri :
https://data.aims.gov.au/metadataviewer/uuid/2f77eeba-cbbd-4453-b7d8-4871a713a972
Continental Shelf Research (Journal) Link 28:2168-2173 (Documentation Link)
doi :
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2008.03.024
Marine and Freshwater Research (Journal) Link - 58:204-212 (Documentation Link)
Identifiers
- Local : Anzlic Identifier: ANZCW0306006845
- Local : Marlin Record Number: 6845
- global : aa0ae20e-9c27-4aba-9270-10edcab313f8