project

NESP MaC Project 3.13 - Eastern Grey Nurse Shark population abundance and trend, 2023-2025 (CSIRO, NSW DPI)

Research Project

Researchers: Emma Flukes (Point of contact) ,  Gallen, Christopher (collaborator) ,  Gunaikurnai Land and Waters Aboriginal Corporation (GLaWAC) (collaborator) ,  Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (Associated with) ,  Louden, Brett (collaborator)

Full description This record provides an overview of the NESP Marine and Coastal Hub Research Plan 2023 project "Eastern Grey Nurse Shark population abundance and trend". For specific data outputs from this project, please see child records associated with this metadata.
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Grey nurse sharks are a nationally significant threatened species, with Australia’s eastern population listed as Critically Endangered under the EPBC Act. The Recovery Plan for the Grey Nurse Shark identifies the need for robust estimates of abundance, population trend, age structure, survival and range, particularly where conservation measures such as spatial closures and protection of aggregation sites are in place.

This project refined abundance and trend estimates for the eastern Australian grey nurse shark population by combining biopsy sampling, genetic analysis, stereo-video length measurement and statistical modelling. Tissue samples from more than 300 sharks were analysed using close-kin mark-recapture methods to identify family relationships and estimate adult population size. Stereo-video measurements supported improved age estimation using Australian-specific length-at-age models, reducing reliance on overseas growth data.

Findings from the project provide a stronger evidence base for Australian and New South Wales government decision-making on grey nurse shark recovery and conservation. Refined estimates of adult abundance and population trend (described in the Final Project Report) enables reduced uncertainty in recovery assessments, and supports evaluation of current management arrangements, including spatial protections for aggregation sites.

Outputs
• Final project report [written]

Lineage Maintenance and Update Frequency: asNeeded

Notes Credit
This project is funded by the Australian Government Department of Climate Change, the Environment, Energy & Water (DCCEEW) through the NESP Marine and Coastal Hub. In addition to NESP (DCCEEW) funding, this project is matched by an equivalent amount of in-kind support and co-investment from project partners and collaborators.

Notes Purpose
To refine the abundance and trend estimates for population of grey nurse shark in eastern Australia.

Data time period: 2023-01-01 to 2025-02-28

-44.18757,86 -28.64331,86

-36.415441448564,90

Other Information
Bradford RW, Harasti D, Westlake EL, Thomson R, Feutry P, Baylis S, Mayne B, Anderson C, Hillary R, Gunasekera R, Butcher P, Louden B, Gallen C, Patterson, TA (2025). Eastern grey nurse shark, Carcharias taurus, population abundance and trend. Report to the National Environmental Science Program. CSIRO Environment, Hobart, Tasmania. (Final Project Report)

url : https://www.nespmarinecoastal.edu.au/publication/eastern-grey-nurse-shark-carcharias-taurus-population-abundance-and-trend/

(Project page on NESP Marine and Coastal Hub website)

url : https://www.nespmarinecoastal.edu.au/project/3-13/

(Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: NESP MaC Hub website)

url : https://www.dcceew.gov.au/science-research/nesp/hub-marine-coastal

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Identifiers
Viewed: [[ro.stat.viewed]]

Licence & Rights

OPEN Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License View details

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Rights Statement

The data collections described in this record are funded by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW) through the NESP Marine and Coastal Hub.

Access rights

ACN 633 798 857