Full description
Attached file provides supplementary data for linked article. Here, we demonstrate that niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5) is an ideal candidate for increasing the efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The key lies in developing a Nb2O5 crisscross nanoporous network, using our unique elevated temperature anodization process. For the same thicknesses of ~4 µm, the DSSC based on the Nb2O5 layer has a significantly higher efficiency (~4.1%) when compared to that which incorporates a titanium dioxide nanotubular layer (~2.7%). This is the highest efficiency among all of the reported photoanodes for such a thickness when utilizing back-side illumination. We ascribe this to a combination of reduced electron scattering, greater surface area, wider band gap, and higher conduction band edge, as well as longer effective electron lifetimes. Subjects
Anodization |
Dye-sensitized solar cell |
Engineering |
Functional Materials |
Functional materials and microsystems |
Materials Engineering |
Nanoporous network |
Nanotechnology enabled devices |
Nb2O5 |
TiO2 |
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- Local : d6bab8972593cc23d6d59bc429488722