Brief description
Microsatellite genotype data for 3 eucalypt species. Data include progeny and adults from across a gradient of habitat fragmentation. These microsatellite data could be further used in additional analyses, e.g. genetic diversity. Samples collected from stands on eucalypts as follows: non-neighbouring adult trees had leaf and seeds collected. Leaf was used to genotype the adults. Seeds were germinated, tissue then collected, and the same microsatellites genotyped - i.e. open-pollinated progeny arrays.The dataset is possibly useful for meta-analysis or review of effects of habitat fragmentation on plants (e.g. mating system, genetic diversity etc).
Lineage
1) Restoration Genetics of Murray Mallee and Neotropical Forests: Data were used to demonstrate fitness impacts caused by fragmentation context. Showed extensive pollination can protect tree fitness from fragmentation. Grew open-pollinated progeny arrays of the bird-pollinated, mallee tree Eucalyptus incrassata in a randomised block design in a common garden experiment at Monarto, South Australia. Progeny arrays were collected from parental trees in either continuous forest or highly fragmented contexts. Data are therefore experimental, for hypothesis testing. Data are not descriptive ecological, not plot based and not time-series. Data are not a representative sample of Eucalyptus incrassata and not representative of mallee eucalypts. 2) Mating patterns and pollinator mobility are critical traits in forest fragmentation genetics : 10.1038/hdy.2013.48
Progress Code: completed
Maintenance and Update Frequency: notPlanned
Notes
CreditWe at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Purpose
Most woody plants are animal-pollinated, but the global problem of habitat fragmentation is changing the pollination dynamics. Consequently, the genetic diversity and fitness of the progeny of animal-pollinated woody plants sired in fragmented landscapes tend to decline due to shifts in plant-mating patterns (for example, reduced outcrossing rate, pollen diversity). However, the magnitude of this mating-pattern shift should theoretically be a function of pollinator mobility. We first test this hypothesis by exploring the mating patterns of three ecologically divergent eucalypts sampled across a habitat fragmentation gradient in southern Australia. We demonstrate increased selfing and decreased pollen diversity with increased fragmentation for two small-insect-pollinated eucalypts, but no such relationship for the mobile-bird-pollinated eucalypt. In a meta-analysis, we then show that fragmentation generally does increase selfing rates and decrease pollen diversity, and that more mobile pollinators tended to dampen these mating-pattern shifts. Together, our findings support the premise that variation in pollinator form contributes to the diversity of mating-pattern responses to habitat fragmentation.
Most woody plants are animal-pollinated, but the global problem of habitat fragmentation is changing the pollination dynamics. Consequently, the genetic diversity and fitness of the progeny of animal-pollinated woody plants sired in fragmented landscapes tend to decline due to shifts in plant-mating patterns (for example, reduced outcrossing rate, pollen diversity). However, the magnitude of this mating-pattern shift should theoretically be a function of pollinator mobility. We first test this hypothesis by exploring the mating patterns of three ecologically divergent eucalypts sampled across a habitat fragmentation gradient in southern Australia. We demonstrate increased selfing and decreased pollen diversity with increased fragmentation for two small-insect-pollinated eucalypts, but no such relationship for the mobile-bird-pollinated eucalypt. In a meta-analysis, we then show that fragmentation generally does increase selfing rates and decrease pollen diversity, and that more mobile pollinators tended to dampen these mating-pattern shifts. Together, our findings support the premise that variation in pollinator form contributes to the diversity of mating-pattern responses to habitat fragmentation.
Data Quality Information
Mating patterns and pollinator mobility are critical traits in forest fragmentation genetics
doi :
https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.2013.48
Created: 2009-09-17
Issued: 2015-01-25
Modified: 2014-07-14
Data time period: 2009-09-17 to 2015-01-01
text: IBRA region: Murray-Darling Basin
Subjects
100 km - < 250 km or approximately 1 degree - < 2.5 degrees |
AGRICULTURAL PLANT SCIENCE |
AGRICULTURE |
Biological Sciences |
BIOSPHERE |
Conservation and Biodiversity |
EARTH SCIENCE |
ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS |
Environmental Science and Management |
Environmental Sciences |
EVOLUTIONARY ADAPTATION |
Evolutionary Biology |
Ecosystem Assessment And Management (9605) |
Environmental And Natural Resource Evaluation (9606) |
Eucalyptus gracilis F.Muell. |
Eucalyptus incrassata Labill. |
Eucalyptus socialis F.Muell. ex Miq. |
Evolutionary ecology |
FORESTS |
Flora, Fauna And Biodiversity (9608) |
Genetics |
Plant Biology |
PLANT BREEDING AND GENETICS |
POLLINATOR SPECIES |
Pollination biology and systems |
Rehabilitation Of Degraded Environments (9612) |
Remnant Vegetation And Protected Conservation Areas (9613) |
SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS |
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS |
Unitless |
biota |
field species name (Unitless) |
irregular |
microsatellite locus (Unitless) |
User Contributed Tags
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Point-of-truth metadata URL Identifiers
- URI : geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/487bead7-8d79-44f3-9fcf-b86d6c4cd1c8
- global : 487bead7-8d79-44f3-9fcf-b86d6c4cd1c8
