Data

AusPlots Forest Fuel Survey site-level data summary, 2014 - 2015

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Bowman, David ; Ebsworth, Elinor
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ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2FANDS&rft_id=info:doi10.25901/efnh-sk06&rft.title=AusPlots Forest Fuel Survey site-level data summary, 2014 - 2015&rft.identifier=10.25901/efnh-sk06&rft.publisher=Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network&rft.description=The forest fuel survey dataset comprises site-level summary data from the well-designed fuel load surveys across 48 AusPlots Forests- 1-ha monitoring plots across Australia. Data presented here includes: [1] Site identifiers (ID and Site Name) and site location and site-specific notes from fuel survey campaign; [2] site survey dates (start date and end date); [3] Site climatic information (air temperature and relative humidity); [4] Average height of plants and the stem densities in those sites; [5] Fuel bed biomass measurements that include live or dead grass, shrub, vines cover; [6] Litter, Fine Woody and Coarse Woody Debris stocks and production; [7] Soil Nutrient concentration (Soil Carbon, Soil Hydrogen and Soil Nitrogen contents); [8] Duff depth and cover.Data CreationFuel and grass height measurements: The height of fuel (litter or woody fuels) and grass above the mineral soil are measured at eighteen points along the transect (nine 10 cm increments from each 7.0 m and 22.0 m) using a builders ruler [see Manual Fuel load survey].Woody fuel counts : Woody fuels were measured in four size classes [(1) 0-6 mm; (2) 6-25 mm; (3) 25-76 mm; and (4) >76 mm] at varying scales along the 28.3 m transect. Woody fuels were measured as counts of vertical planar intercepts. Size classes (1) and (2) were counted along two 2 m sub-transects between 6-8 m and 20-22 m. Size class (3) is counted in two 4m sub-transects between 5-9 m and 19-23 m. Size class (4) is counted along the entire 28.3 m transect. The diameter at intercept is also recorded for size class (4), as well as the estimated diameter of the hollow centre (if present) [see Manual Fuel load survey].Fine litter, grass, herbs and vines measurement : The projective cover and mass of fine litter, grass, herbs and vines were recorded separately from two 1x1 m quadrats at 7-8 m and 22-21 m along the transect. A representative sample of each component from the site was collected, taken to the lab, weighed, dried to a constant weight at 70°C and re-weighed to estimate moisture content [see Manual Fuel load survey].Duff depth measurement: The depth of duff (where present) was recorded from two soil cores per 1 x 1 m quadrat, totalling 16 across the site[see Manual Fuel load survey].Soil Sampling: Soil samples were collected from 1 x 1 m quadrats, with four 10 cm soil cores being collected from each transect (two from each quadrat). Soil cores were bulked for each transect, kept in a cooler bag during the day, and dried in an oven for 48 hours at 105 degrees celsius on return to the lab [see Manual Soil sampling].Installation of litterfall traps : The litterfall traps used are 0.75 x 0.75 m in dimension and have an input area of 0.56 m2. Four litterfall traps were placed across the site. One corner of the litterfall trap aligned with a steel dropper. The frame for each litterfall trap has constructed from 32mm diameter PVC pipe, including four 57 cm lengths and four 6.8 cm lengths (which form the sides), and four 47 cm lengths (which form the legs). These are joined with four right-angle elbow joins and four T joins. The net for the litterfall trap was manufactured from a 1.8 x 1.8 m piece of shadecloth, which has splits along each side through which the side lengths of PVC pipe were threaded. The frame was assembled and secured with PVC cement solvent on- site. The legs have pre-drilled holes at the base, and have been pinned to the ground using tent pegs [see Manual Litterfall traps].Installation of temperature and humidity data loggers : Three iButton data loggers have been installed at each site. Two are Thermochron DS1922L, which record temperature at four-hourly intervals, and one is a Hygrochron DS1923, which records both temperature and humidity at four-hourly intervals. iButtons have been attached to plastic fobs, which were wired on to the top of a steel dropper and placed inside the yellow safety cap.Sampling Design : Gradient Designs; Repeated Measures; Self-selected (Landscape Scale) SamplingFlora Sampling: Quadrat/Plot/Grid; Transect SamplingProgress Code: completedMaintenance and Update Frequency: asNeeded&rft.creator=Bowman, David &rft.creator=Ebsworth, Elinor &rft.date=2022&rft.edition=1.0&rft.relation=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266262164_AusPlots_Rangelands_Survey_Protocols_Manual_v_129&rft.coverage=The TERN AusPlots Forest Monitoring Network is distributed within the extent of tall eucalypt forests. This includes the tall forests of southwest Western Australia, Central and Southern Victoria, Northern and Southern New South Wales, Tasmania and Far North Queensland.&rft.coverage=northlimit=-17.11; southlimit=-43.102; westlimit=115.845; eastLimit=153.091; projection=EPSG:4326&rft_rights=Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0&rft_rights=&rft_rights=(C) 2015 the University of Tasmania, University of Adelaide. Rights owned by the University of Tasmania, University of Adelaide. Rights licensed subject to TERN-BY 1.0.&rft_subject=biota&rft_subject=environment&rft_subject=FIRE ECOLOGY&rft_subject=FOREST FIRE SCIENCE&rft_subject=EARTH SCIENCE&rft_subject=AGRICULTURE&rft_subject=FOREST SCIENCE&rft_subject=COMMUNITY DYNAMICS&rft_subject=BIOSPHERE&rft_subject=ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS&rft_subject=BIOMASS BURNING&rft_subject=HUMAN DIMENSIONS&rft_subject=ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS&rft_subject=BIOMASS DYNAMICS&rft_subject=ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS&rft_subject=Community Ecology&rft_subject=BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES&rft_subject=ECOLOGY&rft_subject=Forestry Biomass and Bioproducts&rft_subject=AGRICULTURAL AND VETERINARY SCIENCES&rft_subject=FORESTRY SCIENCES&rft_subject=Forestry Fire Management&rft_subject=Ausplost Forest sites&rft_subject=Temperature/Humidity Sensors&rft_subject=air temperature (Degree Celsius)&rft_subject=Degree Celsius&rft_subject=relative humidity (Percent Relative Humidity)&rft_subject=Percent Relative Humidity&rft_subject=coarse woody debris stock mean (Kilogram Square Metre)&rft_subject=Kilogram Square Metre&rft_subject=coarse woody debris sd (Kilogram Square Metre)&rft_subject=plant fuel dry biomass (Percent)&rft_subject=Percent&rft_subject=fine woody debris diameter class (Unitless)&rft_subject=Unitless&rft_subject=fine woody debris stock mean (Kilogram Square Metre)&rft_subject=fine woody debris stock sd (Kilogram Square Metre)&rft_subject=plant fuel dry biomass (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=Gram Per Square Metre&rft_subject=plant fuel height (Centimetre)&rft_subject=Centimetre&rft_subject=leaf litter stock mean (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=fine woody debris stock mean (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=leaf litter stock sd (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=leaf litter production mean (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=fine woody debris production mean (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=fine woody debris production sd (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=leaf litter production sd (Gram Per Square Metre)&rft_subject=fine woody debris production mean (Unitless)&rft_subject=leaf litter turnover (Unitless)&rft_subject=stem density (Number per hectare)&rft_subject=Number per hectare&rft_subject=stem height (Centimetre)&rft_subject=soil carbon content (Percent)&rft_subject=hydrogen content (Percent)&rft_subject=soil nitrogen content (Percent)&rft_subject=100 meters - < 250 meters&rft_subject=Monthly - < Annual&rft_subject=Biogeography&rft_subject=Fire Ecology&rft_subject=Long-Term Community Monitoring&rft_subject=Macroecology&rft_subject=Ecosystem Assessment And Management (9605)&rft_subject=Environmental And Natural Resource Evaluation (9606)&rft_subject=Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity at Regional or Larger Scales (960805)&rft_subject=Forbs&rft_subject=Introduced Plants&rft_subject=Lichens&rft_subject=Monocots&rft_subject=Mosses&rft_subject=Shrubs&rft_subject=Worts&rft.type=dataset&rft.language=English Access the data

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(C) 2015 the University of Tasmania, University of Adelaide. Rights owned by the University of Tasmania, University of Adelaide. Rights licensed subject to TERN-BY 1.0.

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Brief description

The forest fuel survey dataset comprises site-level summary data from the well-designed fuel load surveys across 48 AusPlots Forests- 1-ha monitoring plots across Australia. Data presented here includes: [1] Site identifiers (ID and Site Name) and site location and site-specific notes from fuel survey campaign; [2] site survey dates (start date and end date); [3] Site climatic information (air temperature and relative humidity); [4] Average height of plants and the stem densities in those sites; [5] Fuel bed biomass measurements that include live or dead grass, shrub, vines cover; [6] Litter, Fine Woody and Coarse Woody Debris stocks and production; [7] Soil Nutrient concentration (Soil Carbon, Soil Hydrogen and Soil Nitrogen contents); [8] Duff depth and cover.

Lineage

Data Creation
Fuel and grass height measurements: The height of fuel (litter or woody fuels) and grass above the mineral soil are measured at eighteen points along the transect (nine 10 cm increments from each 7.0 m and 22.0 m) using a builders ruler [see Manual Fuel load survey].
Woody fuel counts : Woody fuels were measured in four size classes [(1) 0-6 mm; (2) 6-25 mm; (3) 25-76 mm; and (4) >76 mm] at varying scales along the 28.3 m transect. Woody fuels were measured as counts of vertical planar intercepts. Size classes (1) and (2) were counted along two 2 m sub-transects between 6-8 m and 20-22 m. Size class (3) is counted in two 4m sub-transects between 5-9 m and 19-23 m. Size class (4) is counted along the entire 28.3 m transect. The diameter at intercept is also recorded for size class (4), as well as the estimated diameter of the hollow centre (if present) [see Manual Fuel load survey].
Fine litter, grass, herbs and vines measurement : The projective cover and mass of fine litter, grass, herbs and vines were recorded separately from two 1x1 m quadrats at 7-8 m and 22-21 m along the transect. A representative sample of each component from the site was collected, taken to the lab, weighed, dried to a constant weight at 70°C and re-weighed to estimate moisture content [see Manual Fuel load survey].
Duff depth measurement: The depth of duff (where present) was recorded from two soil cores per 1 x 1 m quadrat, totalling 16 across the site[see Manual Fuel load survey].
Soil Sampling: Soil samples were collected from 1 x 1 m quadrats, with four 10 cm soil cores being collected from each transect (two from each quadrat). Soil cores were bulked for each transect, kept in a cooler bag during the day, and dried in an oven for 48 hours at 105 degrees celsius on return to the lab [see Manual Soil sampling].
Installation of litterfall traps : The litterfall traps used are 0.75 x 0.75 m in dimension and have an input area of 0.56 m2. Four litterfall traps were placed across the site. One corner of the litterfall trap aligned with a steel dropper. The frame for each litterfall trap has constructed from 32mm diameter PVC pipe, including four 57 cm lengths and four 6.8 cm lengths (which form the sides), and four 47 cm lengths (which form the legs). These are joined with four right-angle elbow joins and four T joins. The net for the litterfall trap was manufactured from a 1.8 x 1.8 m piece of shadecloth, which has splits along each side through which the side lengths of PVC pipe were threaded. The frame was assembled and secured with PVC cement solvent on- site. The legs have pre-drilled holes at the base, and have been pinned to the ground using tent pegs [see Manual
Litterfall traps].
Installation of temperature and humidity data loggers : Three iButton data loggers have been installed at each site. Two are Thermochron DS1922L, which record temperature at four-hourly intervals, and one is a Hygrochron DS1923, which records both temperature and humidity at four-hourly intervals. iButtons have been attached to plastic fobs, which were wired on to the top of a steel dropper and placed inside the yellow safety cap.
Sampling Design : Gradient Designs; Repeated Measures; Self-selected (Landscape Scale) Sampling
Flora Sampling: Quadrat/Plot/Grid; Transect Sampling

Progress Code: completed
Maintenance and Update Frequency: asNeeded

Notes

Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
SW Wood (UTAS) and LD Prior (UTAS) assisted in the study design. J Sanger (UTAS) and G Daniels assisted in the data collection.
This work was jointly funded by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN), an Australian Government National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) project, and the Queensland Government Research Infrastructure Co-investment Fund (RICF).”
Purpose
The TERN AusPlots Forest Monitoring Network is a continental scale plot based monitoring network that was established to improve our understanding of tree growth, forest productivity and carbon dynamics in tall eucalypt forests in relation to continental scale environmental gradients. The permanent plot network provided here supports the infrastructure and data for all aspects of forest dynamics over long periods of time. Between October 2014 and March 2015, fuel load surveys were conducted in the 48 large 1 ha Ausplots Forest Monitoring Network plots in mature, highly productive tall eucalypt forests across the Australian continent.

Created: 2022-03-22

Issued: 2022-04-06

Modified: 2014-07-14

Data time period: 2014-10-09 to 2015-03-06

This dataset is part of a larger collection

Click to explore relationships graph

153.091,-17.11 153.091,-43.102 115.845,-43.102 115.845,-17.11 153.091,-17.11

134.468,-30.106

text: The TERN AusPlots Forest Monitoring Network is distributed within the extent of tall eucalypt forests. This includes the tall forests of southwest Western Australia, Central and Southern Victoria, Northern and Southern New South Wales, Tasmania and Far North Queensland.

Subjects
100 meters - < 250 meters | Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences | AGRICULTURE | Ausplost Forest sites | Biological Sciences | BIOMASS BURNING | BIOMASS DYNAMICS | BIOSPHERE | Biogeography | COMMUNITY DYNAMICS | Centimetre | Community Ecology | Degree Celsius | EARTH SCIENCE | ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS | Ecology | ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS | ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS | Ecosystem Assessment And Management (9605) | Environmental And Natural Resource Evaluation (9606) | FIRE ECOLOGY | FOREST FIRE SCIENCE | FOREST SCIENCE | Forestry Sciences | Fire Ecology | Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity at Regional or Larger Scales (960805) | Forbs | Forestry Biomass and Bioproducts | Forestry Fire Management | Gram Per Square Metre | HUMAN DIMENSIONS | Introduced Plants | Kilogram Square Metre | Lichens | Long-Term Community Monitoring | Macroecology | Monocots | Monthly - < Annual | Mosses | Number per hectare | Percent | Percent Relative Humidity | Shrubs | Temperature/Humidity Sensors | Unitless | Worts | air temperature (Degree Celsius) | biota | coarse woody debris sd (Kilogram Square Metre) | coarse woody debris stock mean (Kilogram Square Metre) | environment | fine woody debris diameter class (Unitless) | fine woody debris production mean (Gram Per Square Metre) | fine woody debris production mean (Unitless) | fine woody debris production sd (Gram Per Square Metre) | fine woody debris stock mean (Gram Per Square Metre) | fine woody debris stock mean (Kilogram Square Metre) | fine woody debris stock sd (Kilogram Square Metre) | hydrogen content (Percent) | leaf litter production mean (Gram Per Square Metre) | leaf litter production sd (Gram Per Square Metre) | leaf litter stock mean (Gram Per Square Metre) | leaf litter stock sd (Gram Per Square Metre) | leaf litter turnover (Unitless) | plant fuel dry biomass (Gram Per Square Metre) | plant fuel dry biomass (Percent) | plant fuel height (Centimetre) | relative humidity (Percent Relative Humidity) | soil carbon content (Percent) | soil nitrogen content (Percent) | stem density (Number per hectare) | stem height (Centimetre) |

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